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The E.N. Welch Manufacturing Company has an interesting history in American clockmaking:
Founding and Early Years
Elisha Niles Welch (1809-1887) entered the clock business in the 1830s, initially working with other manufacturers in Bristol, Connecticut - the heart of American clock manufacturing. He formed various partnerships before establishing the E.N. Welch Manufacturing Company in 1864 in Forestville (Bristol), Connecticut.
Business Operations
The company specialized in:
- Mantel clocks - Their primary product line, featuring various styles from simple to ornate
- Wall clocks - Including kitchen clocks and regulators
- Calendar clocks - Some models featured calendar mechanisms
- Alarm clocks - Added to their line in later years
Welch clocks were known for their attractive cases and reliable movements. The company produced both spring-driven and weight-driven clocks.
Business Changes
After E.N. Welch's death in 1887, the company continued under different management. In 1903, the E.N. Welch Manufacturing Company was sold and became part of the Sessions Clock Company, another major American clockmaker. Sessions continued to produce some Welch designs and models.
Identification
Welch clocks can be identified by:
- "E.N. Welch" or "E.N. Welch Mfg. Co." on labels or dials
- Paper labels inside cases (when present)
- Distinctive case styles, particularly their Victorian-era designs
- "Forestville, Conn." location marking
Collectibility
Welch clocks are collectible today, though generally less expensive than some other American makers. Their Victorian-era mantel clocks with pressed designs or ornate cases are particularly sought after. Condition, originality, and whether the clock has its original label significantly affect value.
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